CalFresh, California's version of the federal Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, changed in three separate ways at the start of the federal fiscal year on October 1, 2026. Only one of them changes the amount on a household's card. The other two change who pays to run the program and, in some counties, which rules apply to adults without dependents.
1. Benefit amounts and deductions
Primary recordThe U.S. Department of Agriculture's annual cost-of-living adjustments took effect on October 1, 2026, and run through September 30, 2027 (USDA memo). California uses the figures for the 48 contiguous states and the District of Columbia.
| Item | October 1, 2026, to September 30, 2027 |
|---|---|
| Maximum monthly benefit, one person | $306 (up from $298) |
| Minimum monthly benefit, one or two people | $25 |
| Maximum excess shelter deduction | $769 |
| Maximum homeless shelter deduction | $205.66 |
A household's actual benefit depends on its size, income and allowable deductions. The higher shelter deduction matters most for renters and homeowners whose housing costs take a large share of their income.
2. Who pays to run the program
Primary recordBeginning October 1, 2026, the federal share of SNAP administrative costs falls from 50 percent to 25 percent (Legislative Analyst's Office). In California, the nonfederal 75 percent is split between the state (52.5 percent) and counties (22.5 percent) (California Association of Food Banks). The benefits themselves remain fully federally funded until October 2027, when states with payment error rates of 6 percent or more begin paying a share.
AnalysisHouseholds will not see this change on their cards. Counties will see it in their budgets, and administrative strain is where delays in applications and renewals usually begin. If you are waiting on a CalFresh decision this fall, keep copies of everything you submit and note the date.
3. Work rules and county waivers
ReportedWaivers of the CalFresh time limit for adults without dependents remain in effect until October 31, 2026, in Alpine, Colusa, Imperial, Merced, Monterey, Plumas and Tulare counties (Feeding America Riverside | San Bernardino). Adults in those counties who may be affected after October 31 should ask their county office now which work or training activities count and which exemptions apply. Fresno County residents should confirm their own status with the Fresno County Department of Social Services.
A correction to circulating reports
The California Fruit and Vegetable EBT Pilot, which restarted on October 1, 2026, operates in Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego and Imperial counties. It is not available in Fresno County.
Where to check your case
Use BenefitsCal or contact your county social services office. Keep every notice you receive, and respond to any request for information by the date it gives.